Ikeshamvugo nyarwanda: Ntibavuga,Bavuga…(igice cya 1)

HAKIZIMANA Maurice

Ikeshamvugo ni imvugo inoze,ikwiriye, yuje inganzo kandi ikoreshwa mu guha agaciro umuntu cyangwa ikintu gifite akamaro kihariye mu muco waje kwitwa nyarwanda. Ni mu ikeshamvugo duasanga “ntibavuga, bavuga” twagereranya n’urutonde rukosora imvugo zikocamye mu Kinyarwanda.

Duhere ku nka

NtibavugaBavuga
Kurangiza gukamaGuhumuza
Kurekeraho gukamwaGuteka
GukomerekaGusarika
Gutoroka kw’inkaKumena
Kurya kw’inka mu rwuriKurisha
Aho inka zirishaUrwuri
Kugarura ina mu rugoKuzicyura
Guca umurizoGukemura umurizo
Gukurura babyazaKuvutira
Gukamisha yombiKuvuruganya
Gutangira gukamaKwinikiza
Gukwita kw’inkaGuhaka
Kujya kun da kw’inkaKwerera
Kuziyobora, kuzishoreraKuzirongora
Utubere tudakamwa   Indorerezi
Kuzijyana ku kibumbiro   Gushora
Kujyana inka ahari ubwatsi  Kuzahura
Ibyatsi bahanaguza inka  Inkuyo
Kwiruka zigusiga  Gutana
Guhanagura inka  Kuzihonora
Guta umuziha kwazo   Gufuma
Kuzivomera  Kuzidahirira
Kurwara ibisebe ku mabere   Gusarika
Ikiraro k’inyana  Uruhongore
Aho bamena amase y’inka  Icukiro
Aho inka zibyagira  Ku ibuga

Amata n’igisabo

NtibavugaBavuga
Igicuma bacundamo amataIgisabo
Aho batereka amataUruhimbi
Kuyasuka mu gisabo Kuyabuganiza
Kuyavanamo amavuta Gusobanura
Kurangiza koza igisaboGuhumuza
Kurangiza gukama Guhumuza
Kumena amata ubishakaKuyabyarira / kuyabikira
Kumena amata utabishatse Kuyabogora
Kumena igisabo Kukibyarira
Kurekeraho gukamwa Guteka
Amata y’inka ikibyara Umuhondo
Amata y’inka yenda guteka Amagonera/Amanga/Amasuga
Amata y’inka yimyeAmasitu
Amata inyana yanze konkaAmakaba
Amata yaraye ataravura Umubanji
Amata bavanze n’amaziUmwerera, umujago
Amata yiriwe Amirire
Amata amaze kuvura Ikivuguto
Amata y’abashumba Imyezo
Agati bavurugisha amata Umutozo
Gutunganya amata y’ikivugutoKuyavuruga
Umuheha banywesha amata Umuceeri

Ingoma

NtibavugaBavuga
Gutangira kuvugaGusuka
Kurangiza kuvugaGutunga
KugurwaGukoshwa
KumanikwaKujishwa
GushyushywaKoswa
Gufashwa hasiKururutswa
KubazwaKuramvurwa
Gushyirwaho impuKuremwa
KwikorerwaKuremererwa
GutobokaKubyara
GusadukaKuribora/kurara/guseka
KumenekaKubyara

Ibikoresho byo mu nzu (isekuru, icyansi, igisabo,ingobyi n’umuheto)

NtibavugaBavuga
NtibimanikwaBirajishwa
NtibiturwaBirururutswa
NtibimeswaBirahanagurwa
NtibisazaBirakura
NtibyikorerwaBiraremererwa
NtibigurwaBirakoshwa
NtibishyushywaBiroswa
NtibimenekaBirabyara
NtibibazwaBiraramvurwa

Gushyoma

NtibavugaBavuga
Ndavuze atiNdavuze nti
Nari nataramubonaNari ntaramubona
Mubigenze utyoMubigenze mutyo
Ikipe A yabashije gutsindwa n’ikipe BIkipe A yatsinzwe n’ikipe B
Wari wakubitwaho?Wari wakubitwa?
Rutahizamu yavuye mu mvuneRutahizamu yakize imvune
Yiga AmerikaYiga muri Amerika
Ntiza ku ikaramu nandikeNtiza ikaramu nandike
Kugendera kimweKugendera rimwe
SiyajeNtiyaje
Imana ibahereze umugishaImana ibahe umugisha
Aduhe ubusobanuro burambuyeAduhe ibisobanura birambuye
SugendeNtugende
AmagoIngo
AmakweUbukwe
AmanamaInama
Ariho amazi abiraAri mu mazi abira
Naryamye natariyeNaryamye ntariye

Imvugo zo mu muhanda

NtibavugaBavuga
AbajamaUrungano
AmanigaBagenzi bange
NdamuyokaNdamubona (Ndamutahura)
Uno mukobwa arahiyeUno mukobwa ni mwiza
NtibavugaBavuga
Iyo ufite komitimenti kubaka inzu ntibigora.Iyo wabyiyemeje kubaka inzu  ntibigora.
Sisiteme dukoreramoUburyo dukora
Ikintu cyo mbazaIkintu mbaza
Umugabo yafashwe ari kumwe n’ibiyobyabwenge.Uwo muntu yafatanywe ibiyobyabwenge.

Amasano n’indamukanyo nyarwanda

A. Mu masano

Imvugo isanzweImvugo inoze
Mushiki wa dataMasenge
Musaza wa mâamâMarume
Se wa data/maamâSogokuru
Nyina wa data/ maamâNyogokuru
Se wa sogokuru/ nyogokuruSogokuruza
Nyina w’umugabo/ umugore wangeMabukwe
Murumuna/mukuru wa dataData wacu
Umwana wa musaza w’umuntuUmwisengeneza
Umwana wa mushiki w’umuntuUmwîishywa
Umwana w’umwuzukuruUmwuzukuruza
Umwana w’umwuzukuruzaUbuvivi
Umwana w’ubuviviUbuvivure
Umwana wa nyirarume/ nyirasenge w’umuntuUmubyara/ mubyara wa…
Se (nyina) b’umukwe wawe/umukazana waweBamwana wawe
murumuna/mukuru/musaza w’umugore wangeMuramu wange
Umugabo wa mushiki wangeMuramu wange
Mushiki w’umugabo waweMuramukazi
Abashatse abagore bava inda imweAbasanzire

B.Mu ndamukanyo

Umwe undi ati
Icyo uramukanya avugaIcyo uwikiriza avuga
Gira inkaAmashyo n’amagana
AmashyoAmashongore
Gira amata.Ahore ku ruhimbi
Gira abanaHungu na kobwa
Gira umugabo/ umugoreNdamushimye/ Ndamukugize
Usigare amahoroUgende ayandi

Iyo ukuramukije akwifurije amashyo (inka nyinshi) wikiriza umwifuriza amashongore,ni ukuvuga amacumu abashumba bitwazaga barinda amashyo.(Reba igice cya kabiri hano)

Musigare amahoro,

IYI SI,
Komeza gukurikira uru rubuga rwigisha uzamenya byinshi ukeneye mu buzima bwa buri munsi.
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HAKIZIMANA MAURICE 

By The Educates

41 thoughts on “Ikeshamvugo nyarwanda: Ntibavuga,Bavuga…(igice cya 1)

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